Using complete sentences, differentiate between a citizen's dutias and responsibilities and give and example of each.

A duties is something that must be done, A responsibility is something that should be done but is not required.

For example, Our duties as citizens is to pay our taxes. But our responsibilities as citizens is to vote.  

Hope this helped.

d: their own individual powers within the new goverment

on november 6 and 7, 1917 (or october 24 and 25 on the julian calendar, which is why the event is often referred to as the october revolution), leftist revolutionaries led by bolshevik party leader vladimir lenin launched a nearly bloodless coup d'état against the duma's provisional government.