The Middle Ages began as the ended
A. Eastern Empire
B. Dark Ages
C. Roman Empire
D. Ostrogoth Empire

the respondent is the party against whom a petition is filed

awww

so much for the shoutout

that means so much to

~courtney

b)

it created free trade throughout the colonial territories.

in mcculloch v. maryland (1819) the supreme court ruled that congress had implied powers under the necessary and proper clause of article i, section 8 of the constitution to create the second bank of the united states and that the state of maryland lacked the power to tax the bank.

gibbons v. ogden, (1824), was a landmark decision in which the supreme court of the united states held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to congress by the commerce clause of the united states constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.