Defense policy allowing for the appropriate action in any type of
conflict, conventional or nuclear
?

Explanation:

1962 conflict between the U.S. and the Soviet Union resulting from the Soviet  It affected the arms race because we wanted to be ready for a nuclear war if it came.

“the battle of stalingrad is not a turning point necessarily in strategic terms, because a lot more has to be done before the soviets can be certain of defeating germany,” says renowned world war ii historian richard overy. the germans had fought nearly a thousand miles across the soviet union to get to stalingrad.

b) the confederacy had to pay all union war expenses.