African American voters in the 1868 election helped give the presidency to

Ulysses S. Grant.

it was the first presidential election to take place after the conclusion of the American Civil War and the abolition of slavery.

Explanation:

there are a number of different ideologies that come into conflict with regard to immigrants and immigration to the us.

the correct answer is "c: merchants" and "e. soldiers".

the song dynasty was known as the first government in the world to introduce paper currency. it was also the first chinese government which established a permanent standing navy. finally, the first compass was introduced during this period of government.

all of these innovations heavily affected commerce in a positive way. printed money dynamize commerce within the borders of the empire due to an easier way to quantify value during the trade. the introduction of the compass trade routes to be faster. finally, the introduction of a standing navy regulate trade routes.

regarding military affairs, gunpowder was created during this period. this was a tremendous improvement that was widely utilized by the military in order to innovate in the manufacturing of weapons.