Please help ASAP it’s really important

Why was the campaign in northern africa so important to the outcome of the war?

Which philosopher believed the path to new knowledge is by way of inductive reasoning? options: a) francis bacon b) andreas vesalius c) isaac newton d) rené descartes

By june 1943, the allies had regained control of north america. what was the advantage of controlling this region? what would you describe the axis's situation in europe in 1942? how might the axis have benefited by gaining control of great britain by 1942? the last questions of my quiz 10 points more than normal answer it honestly so i can get a good grade < 3