2. How did explorers like Dr. David Livingstone help to open up the continent for
European exploration?

Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873)

A British doctor and missionary, wanted to open highways of commerce and Christianity, bring modern western medicine (good),

most important missionary and explorer of Africa in Victorian period, Scottish, went back and forth from Africa over 30 years, abolitionist, 1871 disappeared but was living among Africans, found by Sir Henry Morton Stanley

went to south Africa as a missionary

was horrified by the Arab slave trade

believed that substituting trade of other goods in the place of slaves was best way to end slave trade

best known for his exploration of the African interior and discovering Victoria falls

opened up trade routes in the interior and established missions throughout central Africa

"CHRISTIANITY COMMERCE AND CIVILIZATION"

traveled up Zambezi river

Set out in search of the Nile, while on this journey his Disappeared for 6 years

what had happened to him?

-he refused to leave Africa with Stanley arguing that his work was unfinished

-he died in 1873 in an African Village at Ila-la from MALARIA AND DYSENTERY

-his African servants buried his heart under a tree in the village and then carried his body for 1,00 miles to the coast to be returned to London for burial

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST PLEASE

by creating a labor shortage that pushed the continent toward a market economy

the doctrine of nullification recommended that states living inside the union have the one-sided, inalienable ideal to void any law made by the national government that could be esteemed illegal.

the united states was shaped based on a general agreement among its individual states. hence, it is inferred that under the hypothesis of invalidation, since the states are the establishment of the union, they have the ability to referee and disprove unlawful laws.