Explain the purpose of the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. Why had such a law become necessary by the end of the 19th Century?

Suppression of agreements restricting free competition.

Explanation:

The law was enacted in 1890 and was in force until the end of World War I. Laws have been enacted to suppress the business practices of individuals and companies whose business was deemed harmful to the market. The United States was the first country to deal with a monopolistic economic policy. It is a policy that prohibits monopolization, exchange restrictions and cooperation between companies to increase prices or prevent competition.

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

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explanation: