What life would be Without freedom of speech, religion , press, assembly and petition?

According to nationalists, a nation-states government should be a. controlled by european monarchs b. led by an appointment president c. voted on by european parliaments d. chosen by that nation-state

Powers of states the first letter of the answer is r.

Whose on-field leadership is responsible for the success of the united states in the battle of new orleans during the war of 1812?