Explain the concept of “ rule through and by the natives “

This was an effective system of administration implemented by the colonial powers in which native people were selected as the officials to administer the local populations and regions rather than appointing officers dire try from the mainland.

This was more cost effective and the natives had more understanding of the local culture and people.

Explanation:

i believe it would be capitalism

it increase by 12% a year from 1812-1820