Why do you think that pavlovian-conditioned fish that were not shown the light (pav-nl) performed
more poorly than the unconditioned fish (unp) when facing pav-l fish?

s the president shall be commander in chief of the army and navy of the united states, and of the militia of the several states, when called into the actual service of the united states; he may require the opinion, in writing, of the principal officer in each of the executive departments. sooo yeahhh

explanation:

the federalist party which advocated strong centralization dominated the united states government till 1800. so 1800 election transformed the power from one party to another party for the first time and was thus a turning point in american history. so jefferson called it "revolution of 1800".

explanation:

the answer is a, salt plain