Which principle asserts that citizens, not politicians or government officials, hold ultimate authority?
a. aristocracy
b. popular sovereignty
c. bureaucracy
d. parliamentarianism

The principle that asserts that citizens, not politicians or government officials, hold ultimate authority is B. popular sovereignty.

Explanation:

Popular sovereignty is a doctrine in political theory that states that government is created and subject to the will of the people. This principle argues that the authority of government is established and sustained by the citizens' consent. Therefore, under popular sovereignty doctrine, the source of governmental power lies with the citizens raher than with the politicians of government officials.

interest groups send representatives to state capitals and to washington, d.c. to put pressure on members of congress and other policymakers. they engage in lobbying, or the organized process of influencing legislation or policy. lobbying can take many forms. interest groups can testify in congressional hearings.