Which of the following was not a characteristic of the period 1000-1150?

select one:
a. abolishment by kings of feudal ties, to establish government and extend royal power
b. papacy consolidated power
c. growth of towns and trade
d. monastic reform
e. the crusades

A. Abolishment by kings of feudal ties, to establish government and extend royal power

Explanation:

The 1000-1150 period is in fact, a period when feudalism was at its peak. For example, France in the year 1100 was a unified kingdom in name only, it was in fact composed of several counties and duchies such as the Duchy of Normandy or the County of Champagne, that had political, military and economic power over these territories. The king ruled in name only, and in order to collect taxes, or raise an army, he needed the approval of local feudal lords.

Same thing applies for other countries such as the Holy Roman Empire, Northern Spain, and the Low countries.

a. abolishment by kings of feudal ties, to establish government and extend royal power.

Explanation:

The abolishment of feudalism was not a characteristic of the period 1000-1150. This time period is known as the High Middle Ages (roughly 1000-1300). During this time period, the population of Europe increased rapidly, and feudalism was solidified. It also led to the development of kingdoms as a first attempt at state-creation, while maintaining the power of the king restricted and the power of the feudal lords significant.

independent innovation during the abbasid caliphate