Monarchies adopted mercantilism to exploit what situation?

Trade and wealth brought new-found power to merchants amd landowners, and monarchies adopted mercantilism to control and profit from that situation.

pan-africanism or pan-africanism is a political, philosophical, cultural and social movement that promotes african twinning, the defense of the rights of african people and the unity of africa under a single sovereign state, for all africans, both africa as of the african diasporas.