What does the necessary and proper clause give to congress?
a. basis for implied powers
b. the power to regulate commerce
c. a detailed list of formal procedures
d. the power to levy and collect taxes

it is

a

asked for and recieved from the united states

he did it to save us from our sins, so we can see him in heaven 1 day. it's because he loves us so much. he used himself as the final sacrifice, so that we could be forgiven for our sins, so that we can see him in heaven, if we believe.

b toward the volcano.landward. the landward side of something is the side nearest to the land or facing the land, rather than the sea.