How was europe after the protestant reformation different from pre reformation europe

The Protestant Reformation was the great religious transformation of modern times because it broke the unity of Christianity in the West.

Decreased interference of the Catholic Church in the political power of monarchs; - Strengthening of the social and economic principles of the bourgeoisie, which came to be sustained by the approval of profit (Calvinist doctrine); - Reaction of the Catholic Church (Counter-Reformation) to the Protestant Reformation movement.

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your answer would be (b)