Which characteristic was common to the cities of
the hanseatic league in europe and the cities of
the african kingdom of ghana?
(1) location on key trade routes
(2) indirect control by the papacy
(3) management of local gold mines
(4) development as centers of woolen industry

answer; (c) slaves brought to the americans from africa;

populist movement, in u.s. history, politically oriented coalition of agrarian reformers in the middle west and south that advocated a wide range of economic and political legislation in the late 19th century. thus in 1892 their leaders organized the populist, or people's, party, and the farmers' alliances melted away.