Congress shall have (t)o make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution and foregoing powers

necessary and proper

Explanation:

This quote is known as the necessary and proper clause, which allows Congress to pass a majority of the laws it creates.

in mcculloch v. maryland (1819) the supreme court ruled that congress had implied powers under the necessary and proper clause of article i, section 8 of the constitution to create the second bank of the united states and that the state of maryland lacked the power to tax the bank.

gibbons v. ogden, (1824), was a landmark decision in which the supreme court of the united states held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to congress by the commerce clause of the united states constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.

independent innovation during the abbasid caliphate