The scientific revolution and the enlightenment impacted religious,
political and cultural institutions by challenging how people viewed the
world. give an example of a religious, political, or cultural institution that
was challenged by the scientific revolution or the enlightenment and then
explain why it changed how people viewed the world.

Church

Explanation:

The Enlightenment's main thought certainly came from faith in the power of reason. This power was so pronounced that the enlighteners were underestimating all other spiritual powers of the people.

Believing in their own reason, they developed a desire for freedom of thought and criticism. That is why the Enlighteners questioned all inherited knowledge and authority. This is how the Enlightenment fights  was directed against the Church and absolutism, against spiritual and political guardianship. From the laws of nature, Enlightenment thinkers taught that God created the world in the past, but  later, in historical times, it no longer interfered with its development.

Such religious  thinking is called deism, and following the deist thought the enlighteners rejected every church differences, from which the teaching of the Enlightenment on complete religious tolerance would be born.

The influence of the Enlightenment on public life was very strong, especially on the upper class and educated people, but as it came to the creation of a new, urban public opinion, which separated from the court, high society and many educated members of the aristocracy became involved in this new intellectual movement.

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