Which statement best explains why article iii of the constitution gives congress the ability to create lower courts inferior to the supreme court "from time to time"?

the framers of the constitution believed that as the country grew, more courts would be needed to meet its needs.
the framers of the constitution believed that as courts made unpopular decisions, they would need to be replaced.
the framers of the constitution wanted to ensure that congress always had more power than the courts.
the framers of the constitution wanted to ensure that new courts were always being created so new judges could be appointed.

necessary and proper clause. the congress shall have power to all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this constitution in the government of the united states, or in any department or officer thereof.

the name of the theory is landmass theory.

the  wilmot proviso  was designed to eliminate  slavery  within the  landacquired as a result of the mexican war (1846-48). fearing the addition of a pro-slave territory, pennsylvania congressman david  wilmot proposedhis amendment to the bill.

on 6 november american voters will elect members of the house of representatives and the senate, which together are called congress.

both houses of congress are currently controlled by the republican party, which backs president donald trump.

the democrats think they can win control of the house of representatives this year by winning a majority of seats.

doing so would let them block or delay the president’s plans by refusing to enact them.

all 435 seats in the house of representatives are up for election.

if the democrats want to take control of the house by having the most seats, they’re going to have to claim at least 23 from the republicans.

graphic: the battle for the house of representatives