Jewish and christian teachings contribute to the spread and development of universal education

Jewish and Christian teachings were based on the spread of Democratic ideals,

Democracy as per Christianity is considering every man to be equal and it is a natural right  

Living a happy and positive life without oppressing others is a natural way of living democratically.

As per Christianity and Jewish teachings, the gospel is considered to be sacred and in order to be well aware of it; the necessity of education is felt by the mankind. Hence Jewish and Christianity inspired the founding fathers to draft a unique constitution which was highly democratic and in favor of the people and their quality life.

the answer is catholics

d is the answer. leo should include the source.