In this unit, you learned about civilizations that
once existed in europe and the middle east. you
also learned about different types of
governments that were created by these
civilizations. identify the different types of
governments that you learned about and the
related civilizations. compare and contrast these
governments using facts from the lessons. next,
imagine you are a leader of a new civilization in
this region. which type of government would you
support in your kingdom or empire? why?

Good luck : )

In 911, a group of vikings lead by rollo besieged paris and chartres. after a victory near chartres on 26 august, charles decided to negotiate with rollo. the talks were led by hervé, the archbishop of reims. this resulted in the treaty of saint-clair-sur-epte, which granted rollo and his soldiers all the land between the river epte and the sea. it also granted him brittany, "for his livelihood". at the time, brittany was an independent land which france had not been able to conquer. in exchange, rollo promised the king his loyalty and military assistance when needed. also rollo also agreed to be baptised and to marry gisela, the king's daughter. the territory given rollo is about the same as upper normandy.

D  at the cost of may lives  hobe this ask more questions if you neet to