Expand and clarify your shorthand notes to summarize the speaker’s main points.

Which of these statements describes a long-term impact of european imperialism in africa? a. african countries joined together to present a united front against imperialism. b. europeans paid african countries after colonizing them, offering these new countries a fresh start. c. european powers drew the current borders, splitting ethnic groups among modern countries. d. africans became more loyal to their countries than to their ethnic groups.

Which of following most accurately describes china today?

Which of the following acts or treaties tried to american indians?