The indian leader that advocated a violent attempt at independence was bose gandhi akbar nehru

Subhas Chandra Bose was an Indian nationalist politician who lived at the same time as Mahatma Gandhi. In addition, between 1930 and 1940 he was a fervent representative, within the Indian independence movement, whose tendency was that of armed rebellion, which greatly contrasted with the  peaceful strategy of civil disobedience proposed by Gandhi.

These differences with Ghandi, which led him to resign in 1939 and to found a new nationalist party that same year, are due to the fact that Bose believed imperatively necessary an armed fight to liberate India from the British Empire.

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts