Which impact did napoleon’s invasions have on both germany and italy? encouraged more liberal democratic governments inspired nationalist movements for unification weakened efforts to strengthen national militaries based on realpolitik caused absolute monarchs to seize more power

The correct answer is b) Inspired nationalist movements for unification

Explanation:

Napoleon Bonaparte was a staunch monarchist and had worked heavily against the ideals of Republicanism.

As he grew his influence in Europe, he invaded large parts of modern Germany and Italy. At the time, these were loose confederation of city-states and provinces.

However, as more and more countries were encroached, there was a rise in nationalism and a movement towards unification of smaller provinces to form larger and more centralized government that can meet the needs of its people.

im pretty sure the answer is b, i hope i < 3

the effect of the ming leaders banning ships with more than two masts was that there was no further construction of ships masts, because there was a surplus. ming emperors disallowed foreign exploration