What improved the living conditions of poor europeans as a result of the
columbian exchange?

where's the

male citizens in athens could vote on all the decisions that affected the city and serve on juries. however, democracy was not open to everyone. citizen women and children were not allowed to vote. slaves and foreigners living in athens (known as metics) were banned from participating in government.

cruel and illegal punishments

that would be the correct answer

i think the answer is d