What major issues did the framers disagree upon and what, if any, compromises did they reach ?

They disagreed over representation in  the Congress and the regulation of foreign trade. Including The Connecticut Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise. :)

both are true, the congress does have the power to create banks, even if this power is not specifically described in the constitution, since there is nothing restricting it and there is power given to the congress to make "all laws which shall be necessary and proper". maryland was not allowed to tax a branch of the national bank operating there, and the supreme court decided that no state could. both of these topics were discussed in a decision of the mcculloch v. maryland case in 1819.

the answer to your question is a. the salt plains

in 1811, he led an expedition, known as the george c. sibley expedition, to improve relations with the pawnee and kansa tribes, and also to locate the rumored jefferson's salt mountain