Why were many countries still dependent on outside from other nations such as the united states following their independence in the 1800s

Lot of countries that gained independence in the 1800's were actually not able to survive on their own, or at least to not be very poor and in terrible position. The reason for this was that most of these countries did not had properly established economies, and everything prior to their independence was controlled from another country, but now that was all gone. Also, they were not industrialized, big portion of the natural resources were not used because there was no suitable equipment, nor there were proper means for developing a long range trade. So basically these countries were surviving on the good will and interest of the more powerful countries, such as the USA.

he is known for discovering   the fossil of a female hominin australopithecine   known as "lucy" in the afar triangle region of hadar, ethiopia.

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answer: the purpose of the "index of forbidden books" was to prevent the contamination of the faith or the corruption of morals of roman catholics according to canon law, through the reading of theologically mistaken or immoral books. the condemnation of published books, thus listed in the index librorum prohibitorum.

explanation: index librorum prohibitorum, (latin: “index of forbidden books”), list of books once forbidden by roman catholic church authority as dangerous to the faith or morals of roman catholics. publication of the list ceased in 1966, and it was relegated to the status of a historic document.

the 20th and final edition appeared in 1948, and the index was formally abolished on 14 june 1966 by pope paul vi. the aim of the list was to protect the faith and morals of the faithful by putting a stop to the reading of theologically, culturally, and politically disruptive books.