Which activity is not one of the primary ways political parties shape public policy? a. building and maintaining support from the public b. party members be more effective in office c. working to ensure party candidates get into office d. recruiting volunteers to assist with party activities

The fourth alternative is correct (D).

Political parties are coalitions of groups that think in a similar way about the interests that must be defended through public policies. In this way, political parties organize to provide political support for their causes and to ensure that party members are elected and perform well.

However, despite the importance of voluntary work for the parties, this is not part of the public policy agenda. It is only a way of helping in the organization of the party, but not in its main function, which is to legislate.

D. Encouraging  citizens to file lawsuits against other parties

Explanation:

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treaties

explanation:

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