How did the fall of fort sumter lead to war? a. fort sumter was the first capital of the confederacy, and attacks on it led to the war. b. the confederate states believed that the union attack on fort sumter was an act of war. c. jefferson davis believed that the us government’s lack of support for structural improvements of the fort were acts of war. d. once fort sumter fell, the south was treated as a separate nation, which led to the secession of eight states.

The answer is D. Once Fort Sumter fell, the South was treated as a separate nation, which led to the secession  of eight states.                                      

D. Once Fort Sumter fell, the South was treated as a separate nation, which led to the secession of eight states.

Explanation:

Maj. Robert Anderson, Sumter’s commander, respectfully but strongly rejected a formal surrender demand, requested by the Confederates. The next morning, Confederate batteries began a 34-hour bombardment. Anderson’s ninety-man garrison were no match for the concentric fire from Confederate artillery. Offered honorable terms on April 14, Anderson surrendered the Federal fort, saluted his U.S. flag with fifty guns, and, with his command, was conveyed to the fleet outside the harbor to be taken to New York City. Undoubtedly, the Confederates fired the first shot of the war and with that rash act removed many difficulties from Lincoln’s path in his efforts to preserve the Union. On the fifteenth Lincoln personally penned a proclamation declaring the seven Southern states in insurrection against the laws of the United States.

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explanation:

answer: a parliamentary system is a system of democratic governance of a state where the executive derives its democratic legitimacy from its ability to command the confidence of the legislature, typically a parliament, and is also held accountable to that parliament. in a parliamentary system, the head of state is usually a person distinct from the head of government. this is in contrast to a presidential system, where the head of state often is also the head of government and, most importantly, the executive does not derive its democratic legitimacy from the legislature.

countries with parliamentary democracies may be constitutional monarchies, where a monarch is the head of state while the head of government is almost always a member of parliament (such as the united kingdom, denmark, sweden, and japan), or parliamentary republics, where a mostly ceremonial president is the head of state while the head of government is regularly from the legislature (such as ireland, germany, india, and italy). in a few parliamentary republics, such as botswana, south africa, and suriname, among some others, the head of government is also head of state, but is elected by and is answerable to parliament. in bicameral parliaments, the head of government is generally, though not always, a member of the lower house.

parliamentarianism is the dominant form of government in europe, with 32 of its 50 sovereign states being parliamentarian. it is also common in the caribbean, being the form of government of 10 of its 13 island states, and in oceania. elsewhere in the world, parliamentary countries are less common, but they are distributed through all continents, most often in former colonies of the british empire that subscribe to a particular brand of parliamentarianism known as the westminster system.

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