During the civil war the executive powers of the federal government were expanded

During the war, the EXECUTIVE powers of the federal government were expanded. At Andersonsville, confederate troops shot to death more than 200 African-American prisoners as they pleaded for their lives. In 1863, the CONFEDERACY instituted the first income tax, taking a specified percentage of an individual's income.

germany's government did not have enough money to pay its debts, so it began printing more money, which caused economic problems. germany did not pay off its wwi debts until 2010. germany was also responsible for paying reparations after world war ii.

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i believe it is capitalists.