Which of the following describes the major characteristics of hammurabi's code?
a. it established the "presumption of guilt" that is used today.
b. it established a public record of consistent laws
c. it is the world's first "declaration of independence."
d. it provided a history of the king's rulings

The correct answer is B. It established a public record of consistent laws.

This was a set of written laws that all members of the Babylonian society were supposed to follow. These laws, develop around the 1750 BC helped to create a society in which there were consistent punishments for crimes. The idea of an "eye for an eye" or a "tooth for a tooth" was a common phrase used to explain Hammurabi's code.

Essentially, for every crime there is an equal punishment that fits the crime. For example, if someone steals food from another person, than they can expect to have food taken from them.

it is the dominance of   the spanish language and roman catholic region in mexico, french being the official language of several african countries, and the existence of a western-style government in south asian countries

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