Which was a secular intellectual and cultural movement based on ancient greek and roman philosophy

Individualism and secularism---two characteristics of the Italian ... For the next two centuries, Italy was the cultural leader of Europe. ... Renaissance humanism was an intellectual movement based on the study of the Classical literary ... or ethics, and history--- all based on the writings of ancient Greek and Roman authors.

option b, all states follow similar rules and legal process is the right answer.

the 14th amendment in the constitution of america was enacted in july 1868, which include the citizenship, due process, and the equal protection under the law. this amendment was a response to the issues related to former slaves following the american civil war.

the citizenship clause granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the u.s,.   due process of clause asserted that states may not deny any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law and the equal protection clause declared that a state may not deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. the above mentioned excerpt from the constitution of the united states, ensures the citizenship,due process, and equal protection under the law.