Many of the original english colonists (including the pilgrims in plymouth and the puritans in massachusetts bay colony) were religious people who disagreed with some practices of the church of england. why did these groups want to settle colonies in the new world?

The answer is 'to pursue religious freedom and financial opportunities', because The Pilgrims and the Puritans saw moving to the New World as an opportunity to pursue religious freedom. They also saw the financial opportunities offered by settlement in the new land. America offered them a chance to farm their own land and to produce goods they could trade.

the three-fifths compromise was proposed by james wilson and roger sherman, who were both delegates for the constitutional convention of 1787. however, the three-fifth compromise has its roots further back in history, dating back to the continental congress in 1783. the compromise was a result of the apportionment of taxes being related to land values.

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montesquieu took the view that the roman republic had powers separated so that no one could usurp complete power. in the british constitutional system, montesquieu discerned a separation of powers among the monarch, parliament, and the courts of law.