Which of the following is a controllable risk factor of infectious diseases? a. drug abuse b. pollution c. air d. heredity

Correct answer is “Drug abuse”.

Further Explanation

Infectious diseases

Such diseases can be passed from individual to individual and are caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites or fungi.

Drug abuse

Medication misuse or substance misuse alludes to the utilization of specific synthetic compounds to make pleasurable consequences for the mind. There are more than 190 million medication clients around the globe and the issue has been expanding at disturbing rates, particularly among youthful grown-ups younger than 30. Aside from the long-term harm to the body medication misuse causes, sedate addicts who use needles are additionally in danger of contracting HIV and hepatitis B and C contaminations.

Drug categories

Drug can be of various categories are Depressants, Stimulants and Hallucinogens.

Infectious diseases and drug abuse

Infectious diseases such as AIDS, hepatitis B disease, gonorrhea, syphilis, and tuberculosis, are expanding among medication abusers. Medication misuse treatment projects might be perfect locales to recognize those contaminations and start and keep up proper medicinal administration.

How to avoid drug abuse?

When you've focused on recovery, it's an ideal opportunity to investigate your treatment decisions. While enslavement treatment can change as indicated by the particular medication, an effective program regularly incorporates various components, for example,  

Detoxification: Normally the initial step is to cleanse your assortment of medications and oversee withdrawal manifestations.  

Conduct counseling: Individual, gathering, and additionally family treatment can enable you to recognize the underlying drivers of your medication use, fix your connections, and learn more advantageous adapting aptitudes.  

Medicine might be utilized to oversee withdrawal side effects, forestall backslide, or treat any co-happening psychological well-being condition, for example, despondency or nervousness.  

Answer details

Subject: Health

Level: High school

Keywords

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Several risk factors involve drug use via syringes, which can be avoided. Their restricted use can prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

Further Explanation:

Infectious diseases are referred to as disease which can pass from one individual to others and affect in the same manner. Drug abuse is mainly referred to as the consumption of the repetitive high amount of drugs. Drug abuse can affect the brain of an individual such as:

Drug users put themselves at high risk for transmitting or contracting viral infections such as:

Drug users are at high risk of infectious disease because viruses can easily spread through body fluid and blood. If an individual is injecting drug by the shared needle can get viral infections. Also, having unprotected coitus with an infected partner can increase the risk of infection.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Health

Topic: Drug abuse

Keywords:

Drug, unprotected coitus, infected partner, infection virus, syndrome, immunodeficiency, hepatitis, learning, decision, abuse, repetitive.