How do essential amino acids differ from non-essential amino acids? Proteins are composed of essential amino acids, but not non-essential amino acids.
There are twelve types of essential amino acids and eight of non-essential amino acids.
The body makes non-essential amino acids, but cannot make essential amino acids.
Essential amino acids are in vegetables, while non-essential amino acids are in fruit.

John and jane jones’ newborn baby girl, leah, has just been diagnosed with galactosemia. prior to their genetic counseling appointment, they submitted this family history: john and jane’s older child, a son named lee, does not have galactosemia. john is the only child of hanna and harry. harry was an only child. hanna has two older sisters, hope (the oldest) and holly. both harry and hanna’s parents lived in good health into their 80s. jane’s brother, joe, is married to jen. they have a son, les, who is a healthy nine-year-old with myopia (nearsightedness) but no sign of galactosemia. jane’s mother, hilda, is alive and healthy; jane’s father, henry, passed away last year of a sudden heart attack. hilda and henry have no family history of galactosemia. use the information in the family history to construct a pedigree for this family.