A scientist observed the formation of microorganisms in the chicken broth that was first heated and then put in a sealed flask. What most likely formed the microorganisms? (5 points) Minerals and chemicals present in the chicken broth
Heat that created a vital force to form microorganisms
Mixture of gases in air and glass particles of the container
Microorganisms that entered the flask before it was sealed

You are assessing an 86-year-old postoperative patient who has an unexpressive, stoic demeanor. when you enter the room, the patient is curled into the fetal position and your assessment reveals that his vital signs are elevated and he is diaphoretic. you ask the patient what his pain level is on a 0-to-10 scale that you explained to the patient prior to surgery. the patient indicates a pain level of “three or so.” you review your pain-management orders and find that all medications are ordered prn. how would you treat this patient's pain?