Can someone please tell me EXACTLY what science concepts are?? And how they are connected to the deaths of orca whales.

Andrew loves to go camping and hiking in the fall. about two weeks after his last camping trip, he noticed an expanding red, target shaped, rash on his arm. to avoid this illness, andrew should have select one: a. boiled his water before drinking. b. avoided contact with ticks. c. avoided contact with fleas found on mice. d. camped only in the spring.