1. Social stratification is based on beliefs which make people feel as though the inequality in their society is fair. Briefly describe the belief underlying a class system based on meritocracy,
and explain how that belief can make the system seem fair.

Due to its merit.

Explanation:

A class system based on meritocracy seem fair because people moves forward in the society on the basis of merit. The more you talented and skilled , the more you advance in the social status of the society. So a system which provides opportunity to all types of people to advance and change their social status is considered as a good system for people living in the society.