Honore receives psychological testing. Although her intelligence falls in the low average range, a discrepancy is still identified between her achievement and intelligence test scores (such that achievement falls significantly below expectations based on intelligence). This discrepancy will likely be the basis for a diagnosis of .

A. premenstrual dysphoric disorder
B. specific learning disorder
C. giftedness
D. intellectual disability

B. "Specific learning disorder"

Explanation:

A specific learning disorder is a type of disorder which is different from  intellectual development disorder. This disorder affects a child’s ability to acquire knowledge and intelligence.

Children's with this disorder have at least average intelligence and have difficulty in acquiring the academic skills as expected with the age.

A child may face impairment in decoding words and understanding the meaning of spelling or what he/she is reading, doing calculations, and mathematical reasoning which affects the achievments of the children.

Hence, the correct anser is B. "Specific learning disorder"

yes, it is pretty much the same thing, which is cool. : )