Anyone of a number of abnormal conditions that involve dysfunction of the heart and blood vessels, including but not limited to systemic hypertension, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease, and rheumatic heart disease.

Cardiovascular disease.

Explanation:

Cardiovascular disease:

It is a general term which is used and it includes more than one diseases.

Generally it is considered the disease of heart and blood vessels. Usually, fatty deposits are accumulated into the arteries which is also known as atherosclerosis and due to atherosclerosis blood flow increase the tension of arteries which can be lead to systematic hypertension along with this atherosclerosis increases the risk of synthesis of fibrin clot into vessels and due to this coronary heart disease will occur.

It not only damage the heart but arteries present in other organs like brain, kidneys and eyes are also damage by this.

Main causing factors which are involved in cardiovascular disease are smoking, hypertension (high blood pressure), diabetes, high cholesterol, obese or overweight and lack of exercise or inactivity.

On other hand, stop smoking, regular exercise, balanced diet and weight maintenance will contribute to prevent from heart disease.

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