Please answer these so that i can pass my science class

The chemical or mechanical process by which rock is gradually broken down eventually becoming soil

Compared with the land in the highlands, the lowlands region of england a) rockier and more difficult for farmingb) the center of business and industryc)richer in coal reservesd)covered by more fertile farmland d) covered by more fertile farmland

Which of the timelines above accurately represents the order of historical events in canadian history? a. one (1) b. two (2) c. three (3) d. four (4)