Question 9 of 15
Match the term in column 1 to the definition in column 2

Urbanization - The process of a society becoming more city-oriented

Rural - Country or agricultural environment

Industrialization - The development of manufacturing and other industry in a society or country

Urban - City environment

Explanation:

Every society in the world is unique and it has its own specific characteristics, thus there are a lot of differences, even in societies that are seemingly the same. Apart from the cultural and political aspects, the countries differ in the degree of industrialization, the percentage of the urban and rural population, as well as their involvement in urbanization.

Urbanization is a process when the population moves from rural areas to the cities, usually because of economic reasons, so the cities experience rapid expansion. The term urban is used for the city environment itself.

Rural is a term that is used to describe an area where country and agriculture dominate. The large cities are lacking in these areas, instead there villages and towns.

Industrialization is a process through which a country or society implements industry in its economic system. It can be ranging anywhere from the extraction of resources and food manufacturing to the production of high-tech goods and pharmaceuticals.