How might polluted water, fire damage, drought, flood, or a volcanic eruption change
an ecosystem? What kinds of changes would happen quickly? What kinds of changes
would happen over a long period of time? Provide examples to illustrate your thinking.

The answer is c, i, iii, and iv. this is because farming and mining deal with harvesting raw materials, construction work falls under manufacturing, and piloting a plane is a service. ii is wrong because making bread is using  raw materials to produce goods, which would fall under the secondary sector, not primary.

The shia sect of islam is primarily different from sunni islam in the belief that the first legitimate imam following muhammad was imam ali. unlike the three caliphs that succeeded muhammad, ali was part of muhammad's clan (related to him). major shia caliphates include the fatimid and safavid caliphates.  the answer will be option c. shia read more on