Cars that sit idling in traffic produce significant pollution. every morning traffic piles up for miles trying to get on the bridges going into city bay. to reduce both congestion and pollution, bay city proposes charging significantly higher tolls for use of the bridges during the peak commute hours of the morning and late afternoon. the higher tolls will pose a problem for the working poor, who will not be able to afford the higher tolls and do not have jobs with flexible working hours.

how would you resolve this using one of the analytical frameworks: environmental justice, environemental rights, utilitarianism. how would you personally go about resolving this?