Each paragraph must include an introduction as well as
three pieces of supporting evidence
at least one counterargument
a thesis statement

A thesis statement

Explanation: Every paragraph must include an introduction as well as a thesis statement. A thesis statement usually appears at the end of the introductory paragraph of a pAper and offers a summary of the main idea of a research paper or essay. A thesis statement is usually a sentence that explain the main point of an essay.

Therefore, every paragraph must have an idea or message its passing across, A thesis statement is the one sentence that will pass summarize the message of the paragraph to the reader.

the correct answer is d. a discussion of specific uses of alliteration

.

when you are critiquing or evaluating a poem, you will mostly pay attention to the theme, as well as figures of speech and rhythm. alliteration is a figure of speech where consonants are repeated in neighboring words - and it is important for analysis of sound and rhythm, which is why it might appear in the evaluation of that poem.