This statement is the crisis number iv's

Identify the participle or infinitive phrase in the sentence below

Which two of these excerpts from homer’s odyssey depict the gods’ involvement in mortal affairs?

How does this excerpt develop the central idea that espionage during the civil war was often carried out by untrained citizens? it enhances the reader’s understanding by explaining why training was unnecessary. it changes the reader’s perception of what information a spy was able to obtain. it explains an ordinary person’s motivation for conducting espionage against the enemy. it adds moral complexity to espionage, due to the use of secret and dangerous methods.