All of the following are common organizational strategies except
chronology
sentence structure
order of importance
comparison/contrast

sentence structure

Sentence structure is the way a sentence is structured. Does the sentence begin with a prepositional phrase? Is it a simple sentence that contains just a subject and verb? Is it a compound complex sentence that uses conjunctions to tie everything together? These are sentence structures. When we talk about organizational strategies we usually are talking about how an entire essay or story is organized rather than a single sentence.

Chronological order is when the writing is organized by time. So whatever happens first is first, then the second event comes next, and so on.

Order of importance is organized with either the most important item first or the least important item first. Then it goes in order. Sometimes a speaker wants to end with their most passionate argument whereas an essay writer might start with the most important item to get people interested.

Comparison and Contrast organizational structure is used when you want to discuss the similarities and differences between or among things.

the sentence that avoid faulty coordination is:

culture, which is well represented in philadelphia, plays a major role including theatre, music, and the visual arts.  

faulty coordination occurs when the writer gives equal importance two different ideas (clauses) which in fact are not equivalent. in order to correct a misplaced clause or idea, the writer can place less important or emphatic ideas in a relative clause as in the previous sentence.