Which literary device is this? "When I am gone, he can put some dust on his shoes as he has always wanted."

~Thanks
(I'm debating between idiom and allusion)

Which best describes the tone in these lines "the fish"

The greatest gift the sumerians gave the world was the invention of writing. the sumerians were a wealthy people. they needed some way to keep track of what they owned. they began drawing pictures. they used a reed as a pen. they drew on soft pieces of clay. the soft clay was then dried in the sun. the tablet became a permanent record. later, the sumerian drawings changed into wedge-shaped symbols. this kind of writing is called cuneiform. by putting symbols together, the sumerians could write entire sentences.

9. types of literature that are told from a point of view include autobiographies, memoirs, diaries, and journals.