Gives the audience hints or signs about the future. It suggests what is to come through imagery, language, and/or symbolism. It does not directly give away the outcome, but rather, suggests it. Example:
A professionally dressed woman hurriedly leaves the house, slamming the front door. She frantically searches for her keys in the bottom of a giant purse while balancing a briefcase under her other arm. She finds her keys, gets in the car and begins backing out of the driveway, and then slams on the brakes. "I feel like I’m forgetting something," she says. She shrugs and drives away.

Foreshadowing

Explanation:

'Foreshadowing' is characterized as the literary device that the author employs to provide hints or symbolic representations of plot developments that are to come later in the story. It helps in developing suspense and uncertainty among the readers that helps in keeping their interest and curiosity intact.

In the given example, the author drops clues about a serious and significant event that is about to take place in the story through the descriptions regarding the woman's mysterious and hurried actions. It develops a dramatic tension that makes the readers curious and suspenseful about the upcoming event in the story and they anticipate further plot development in order to understand the story.

my sister gave her a record.

my sister gave a record to her.

explanation:

this is hard!