Atheme of a passage, story, novel, poem, or drama that readers can apply to life is called a

Central message.

Explanation:

In any story, there may be a common theme or lesson that the story wants to teach or talks about. this means of delivering or conveying a lesson or moral to the readers, which can also be used in real life is referred to as the central message of the story. Be it a passage, story, poem or even a novel, all can have a central message that the author wants the readers to take or learn from.

the correct answer is the last option

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your pal abigail

in the 1890s, southern states enacted a new form of black codes, called “jim crow” laws. these laws made it illegal for blacks and whites to share public facilities. this meant that blacks and whites had to use separate schools, hospitals, libraries, restaurants, hotels, bathrooms, and drinking fountains.

explanation: